Composition is the art of deciding what goes where in your frame. It's not about the camera — it's about what you choose to include, exclude, and emphasize. Great composition makes an image feel balanced, thoughtful, and easy to understand.

Core Principles of Composition

  • Rule of Thirds: Place key elements off-center to create tension and interest
  • Balance: Visual weight should feel evenly distributed, even with asymmetry
  • Framing: Use natural or architectural elements to draw attention to your subject
  • Leading Lines: Guide the viewer's eye toward the focal point

Composition vs Content

You don’t need a fancy subject to take a compelling photo — you just need to arrange it well. Composition gives meaning to what you capture.

Tips

  • Move your feet! A better composition is often just a few steps away
  • Try taking multiple versions of the same scene from different angles
  • Review your old photos and ask: What works? What feels cluttered?

Related Concepts